Clyde and bonnie: Glasgow offers attractions and laughs galore

The city where a trunk and disorderly elephant was executed by firing squad hits the target for a fun-filled long weekend

Glasgow is noted for its red sandstone buildings and murals, like this modern take by artist Smug on the city’s patron, Saint Mungo, on High Street

An Irishman walks into a pub in Glasgow and orders a glass of Jameson, and the barman says: “Ah, the top-selling Irish whiskey in the world. Ye know, of course, it was invented by a Scotsman.”

“Ah, here, leave it out, will ya,” says the Irishman.

“It’s true,” says the barman. “Everything worth inventing was invented by the Scots. Take the television. John Logie Baird, from Helensburgh. The telephone? Alexander Graham Bell, from Edinburgh. The steam engine? James Watt, from Greenock.

“And that whiskey ye’re holding was first distilled in Dublin in 1780 by John Jameson, from Alloa.”

The Irishman is just getting over the shock when the barman adds insult to injury by asking: “D’ye want a wee splash of Irn-Bru in that?”

The pub was The Horse Shoe, near Central Station, and the customer, a music-loving pal of mine from Dublin, was on a tour of the venues where Glasgow bands and singers who hit the big time played their earliest gigs.

One of Glasgow’s most famous pubs, The Horse Shoe (try a pie and a pint)

Travis and Franz Ferdinand started out in a room above The Horse Shoe, while in other poky and once smoky spaces around town, Texas, Simple Minds, Deacon Blue, Paolo Nutini and Lewis Capaldi introduced their talents to appreciative audiences.

In a way, every successful band and solo artist in the world can thank John Jameson for the airplay that propelled them to stardom, as he was the great-grandfather of Guglielmo Marconi, who invented wireless telegraphy, which evolved into radio.

And everyone who enjoys Indian food can thank a grumpy bus driver, a tin of tomato soup and a restaurant owner with a dodgy stomach for chicken tikka masala, the curry invented in a hurry – in Glasgow.

It was a wet winter night in 1971 when the driver finished his shift and went into the Shish Mahal in Gibson Street (it later moved the short distance to Park Road) for a sit-down meal. After two bites, he sent it back.

Asif Ali, whose late father Ali Ahmed Aslam opened the restaurant in 1964, says: “Dad was in the kitchen having some Campbell’s tomato soup because he had an ulcer, and the chef told him the guy was moaning that his chicken was a bit dry.

“Dad said, ‘Make a sauce with tomato soup and some spices and pour it over the meat’. The bus driver loved it and came back again and again for the same dish. Dad called it tikka masala and put it on the menu, and a star was born.”

Bite in to a deep-fried battered Mars Bar and you’re asking for trouble

For those who aren’t too keen on curry, the half-dozen fish and chip shops run by the Varese family in the city centre are the best by far.

Italian-born Ersilio Varese and his wife Edda opened their first Blue Lagoon, an 80-seater, in Sauchiehall Street in 1975 and it immediately took off, thanks in large part to its staying open well past midnight when the pubs and clubs spilled out.

There are now 16 Blue Lagoons throughout Scotland and, naturally, they all serve deep-fried battered Mars Bars.

Visitors brave enough to try this gooey gunk, which was invented in 1990 in a fish and chip shop in Aberdeenshire, will quickly find out why so many Glaswegians have a dimple in their chin.

It’s because one bite releases a lava-like flow of molten chocolate and caramel that inflicts third-degree burns and leaves a lasting scar (in the weeks leading up to Easter, it’s deep-fried Cadbury’s Creme Eggs that do the damage).

Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum is a must-visit

From the Blue Lagoon branch in Dumbarton Road, it’s a 15-minute walk to Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum, one of Scotland’s favourite free attractions and alone worth the trip to Glasgow.

Among the most popular of the 8,000 exhibits on display are Spitfire LA198, which is suspended from the ceiling; a fibreglass caricature sculpture of a fat Elvis Presley in a blue jumpsuit; and Salvador Dali’s Christ of St John of the Cross.

The 1951 painting depicts the crucifixion from above, and for his Christ model, Dali spotted muscular Hollywood stuntman Russ Saunders on a beach in Los Angeles and flew him to his studio in Catalonia.

There, a rope attached to a roof beam was looped around his chest, he was hoisted into the air and told to stretch out his arms, and Dali sketched him through an open skylight while himself attached by a rope to the chimney as he was afraid of heights.

Sir Roger the elephant and Spitfire LA198 in Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum

Then there’s stuffed Asian elephant Sir Roger, who has stood on the same spot in Kelvingrove’s West Court gallery for more than 120 years.

Poor Sir Roger. The gentle giant toured Scotland with the Bostock and Wombwell Menagerie before retiring in 1897 at the age of 24 to Glasgow Zoo (which closed in 2003), where he soon turned nasty and attacked anyone who went near him.

In October, 1900, zoo owner Edward Bostock gave the order for Sir Roger to be put down, and four soldiers formed a firing squad and shot him dead as he ate his breakfast.

It was a dirty rotten trick, not least because he wasn’t offered a blindfold, and it left a bullet hole in his forehead that can still be seen.

Glasgow subway trains stop at 15 stations on a circular route

To get to Kelvingrove from the city centre, take the subway, which opened in 1896 and is known as the Clockwork Orange after the colour of the original carriages, and get off at Kelvin Hall, an ideal starting point for exploring the West End.

There are 15 stations on the circular route, and it’s a handy way of getting around, but for many decades it was a bit of a nausea-inducing ride, especially for passengers who had to stand when all the seats were taken.

The introduction of new trains in December 2023 was supposed to provide a more comfortable experience, but many passengers complained that the “shoogle” – the swaying and juddering when going round bends – was even shooglier than before.

So the transport authority spent £100,000 retrofitting the suspension, and all was well for a while until older citizens said they missed being thrown about the carriages and getting bruised. There’s no pleasing some people.

Like much of this largely Victorian city, which is home to some of the best 19th-century architecture in the world, the West End is full of red-sandstone buildings, with Kelvingrove and Glasgow University among the finest examples.

Glaswegians and tourists stood behind lines of New York yellow taxis and watched Tom Holland web-slinging around George Square while filming ‘Spider-Man: Brand New Day’

Most of the stone came from a cluster of quarries near Dumfries, which, at their peak, extracted 200,000 tons every year for use at home and abroad – it’s there in the steps of the Statue of Liberty and in many of New York’s brownstone buildings.

Because of its grid system of streets and resemblance to older parts of the Big Apple, Glasgow has often been the go-to location when Hollywood needed a stand-in.

It also doubled in 2012 as Philadelphia in World War Z, starring Brad Pitt; in 2020 as Gotham City in The Batman, starring Robert Pattinson; and in 2021 as Manhattan in Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny, starring Harrison Ford.

A few months ago, crowds of thrilled Glaswegians and tourists stood behind lines of New York yellow taxis and watched Tom Holland web-slinging around George Square while filming Spider-Man: Brand New Day, which will be released next July.

The best and most entertaining way to visit Glasgow’s top attractions is to take the hop-on, hop-off sightseeing bus

On a day off, a dozen members of the cast and crew joined other sightseers on an open-top bus for a 90-minute hop-on, hop-off tour of the city and were treated to an unexpected comedy routine.

Not only do the on-board guides know Glasgow’s history inside out, they’re great craic and keep passengers informed and entertained with fun facts and figures, jokes galore and the occasional sing-along song. It’s a laugh from start to finish.

The buses, which run on two routes, leave every 15 minutes from outside Costa Coffee on the Queen Street station side of George Square, and the £20 one-day adult ticket (£27 for two days) is a steal.

The yellow route operates from April to September and has 24 stops that include the indoor and outdoor weekend market The Barras, which is always worth a wander around, especially for the Del Boy banter from many of the stallholders.

Scotland were so confident of winning the football World Cup in Argentina that designs for celebratory postage stamps were prepared

This route also takes in Celtic Park and Ibrox Stadium, but to get to the Scottish Football Museum at Hampden requires a 15-minute ride on the number 31 city bus from St Enoch Square.

When I last toured the museum, the most-photographed exhibit was a set of giant ­postage stamp designs celebrating Scotland’s winning the 1978 World Cup in Argentina – remember Archie Gemmill’s wonder goal against the Netherlands?

Sadly (or inevitably), the stamps never went into production and the designs were put away a couple of years ago because English visitors kept sniggering while taking selfies, but there’s plenty more on show to keep football fans fascinated.

Buses on the red hop-on, hop-off route, which is the more popular, operate year round and stop at 21 tourist attractions that include Kelvingrove, the Riverside Museum and the Science Centre.

The Riverside incorporates the Transport Museum with its collection of old cars, trams and steam locomotives, and a walk-through reproduction of a cobbled street with shops and houses from the 1890s to the 1930s.

The record shop in the Riverside Museum focuses on Scottish bands and singers

There’s also a more recent record shop full of vinyl, cassettes, CDs, gold discs, posters and concert merchandise dating from 1980 to 1995, with the focus exclusively on Scottish bands and singers.

It’s so mesmerising that visitors like my pal from Dublin who nip in for a quick look around find they’re still riffling through records an hour later and tapping their toes to hits from the period that play all day on a loop.

There are more tunes back on the bus, where passengers can alternate between chuckling at the guide’s gags and listening on earphones to singer-songwriter Eddi Reader telling the story of her home city’s rich musical heritage.

There’s no more knowledgeable narrator than Reader, who plays several sell-out gigs every year in and around Dublin and whose former band Fairground Attraction’s single, Perfect, got to number one in the Irish and UK charts in March 1988.

Her commentary on Glasgow’s musicians and music venues past and present is a joy to listen to, and the playlist she compiled to accompany it can be downloaded on Spotify.

Irn-Bru is guaranteed to cure the hangover from hell

Curiosity got the better of my buddy from Dublin, who felt he couldn’t end his visit to Clydeside without trying Irn-Bru, which outsells Coca-Cola from the Shetlands to the Lowlands, with 20 cans and bottles bought every second. I’m happy to report he liked it.

While penicillin, which was discovered in 1928 by microbiologist Alexander Fleming, from Ayrshire, continues to save countless lives, many a person has been cured of the hangover from hell thanks to the soft drink known as the fizzy defibrillator.

It’s Scotland’s second-greatest gift to humanity and was invented in 1946 in Glasgow, where it’s the mixer of choice with vodka. But don’t put it in Jameson, no matter which pub you walk into.

GET THERE A frequent bus service connects Glasgow airport with the city centre. For details of hop-on, hop-off bus tours, see citysightseeingglasgow.co.uk

For more information, see visitglasgow.com and visitscotland.com

Edinburgh’s top tourist attractions

The biggest-selling items in Edinburgh’s souvenir shops are not postcards, fridge magnets or tartan bonnets sprouting ginger hair, they’re plastic rain ponchos – even in summer. Edinburgh is nicknamed Auld Reekie (Old Smokey) for the coal-fired filth that used to spew from its chimneys. Now the air is pure but frequently heavy with the threat of a downpour, which is why the city is also known as Auld Leaky. However, when its historical streets and monuments are bathed in sunshine and Edinburgh puffs out its chest, there’s nowhere else I’d rather be.

Edinburgh, with the castle in the background, from Calton Hill

Anyone who tells you Edinburgh Castle is the foremost must-visit attraction during a long weekend in the Scottish capital is talking through their sporran. Granted, no other city in the world has a crowning glory quite as magnificent as the don’t-mess-with-me fortress that sits atop a volcanic plug. However, the 12th century castle is best seen from the comfort of a bench in Princes Street Gardens, so grab a pew with an amazing view, get your camera out and snap away.

Visit Edinburgh in August and you’ll find the world’s biggest international arts festival and the Festival Fringe in full swing, with the streets of the Old Town – especially the ancient Royal Mile – packed with tourists and performers from morning to midnight.

Year-round, though, indoors and out, there’s an abundance of things to see and do, and a great many won’t cost you a penny. Guidebooks and websites trumpet lists of the city’s top-this and best-that, and they’re all excellent recommendations, but here are my Magnificent Seven Edinburgh must-sees, based on 30-plus years of frequent visits – and one of them just happens to be a pub.

A cruise liner framed by the Forth Rail Bridge. Photo: Ken Hanley

Forth Rail Bridge One of the most thrilling experiences for adventurous visitors to Edinburgh involves getting the hell out of the place for a couple of hours after breakfast. Hot foot it to Waverley or Haymarket station and take the train to North Queensferry – a mere 20-minute journey – for a trip across the most instantly recognisable rail bridge in the world. Train buffs (or should that be buffers?) know everything there is to know about this colossal feat of Victorian engineering, but here are a few facts for the uninitiated

The bridge is 2.5km long and the track is 48 metres above the water.

The steel superstructure weighs 53,000 tons and is held together by 6.5 million rivets.

There are 45 acres of metal surface, each square centimetre of which has three coats of the colour known as Forth Bridge Red.

Painting the bridge used to be a full-time, year-round job for a team of workers with a head for heights, but the high-tech topcoat applied in 2012 should last until 2032.

Construction began in 1883 and the bridge opened on March 4, 1890.

The cost was £3.2 million, which today would be around £235 million.

The best thing about crossing the bridge is that you’ll do it twice with a return ticket in your pocket. As well as that, having set out after breakfast, you’ll be back in the city in plenty of time for lunch in the Cafe Royal, the most beautiful pub-restaurant in Scotland. See www.forth-bridges.co.uk and www.scotrail.co.uk

The Cafe Royal, my favourite hangout in Edinburgh

Cafe Royal If anyone’s ever looking for me in Edinburgh at lunchtime, I’ll be sitting at the bar in the Cafe Royal, tucking in to a bucket of steaming fresh mussels or a plate of oysters and studying the single-malt menu, while to hand will be a creamy-topped pint of craft ale. No pub that serves grub comes closer to perfection.

The Cafe Royal’s exterior is elegant and enticing, the interior exotic and exquisite, the food is the finest you’ll find without paying a fortune and the professional and personable staff are the envy of their peers – if you work here, you’re regarded as a Premier League player. I was there on the day an inexperienced new kid behind the bar was chalking up the wine of the week and wrote “Sauvignon Plonk”. Several years later, she’s still there and is now an authority on all things red, white and rosé.

Hidden up an alleyway (West Register Street) opposite the majestic Balmoral Hotel on Princes Street, the Cafe Royal opened in 1836. It has changed little since then and it won’t be changing any time soon, because the whole building is protected by the highest category preservation order. See www.caferoyaledinburgh.com

Calton Hill, with the Nelson Monument and the unfinished replica of the Parthenon

Nelson Monument The £5 fee to enter the Nelson Monument on Calton Hill is hardly steep, but the 143 well-worn winding steps to the open-air balcony at the top certainly are. The 360-degree views from up there are breathtaking, and the climb will take your breath away too. This is where photographers get their kicks and their most memorable clicks.

Built to commemorate Vice-Admiral Horatio Lord Nelson’s victory over the French and Spanish fleets at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805 (at which he died, with his body being preserved in a barrel of brandy for the voyage home) and resembling an upturned spyglass, the monument opened in 1816. Edinburgh-born Robert Louis Stevenson wasn’t impressed – he said it was “among the vilest of men’s handiworks”, which is a bit rich coming from the author who created Dr Jekyll’s vile alter-ego Mr Hyde.

Sharing the picnic-perfect hilltop with an unfinished replica of the Parthenon in Athens, the monument is 32-metres-tall, and on a clear day you can see for more than 20 kilometres. Be aware that the door on to the balcony is only 18 inches wide, which could prove a problem for some visitors.

The Parthenon, or National Monument of Scotland, was intended as “A Memorial of the Past and Incentive to the Future Heroism of the Men of Scotland”. Work began in 1862 but stopped three years later when the money ran out, the city having raised only £16,000 of the required £42,000.

Another historical building on the hill is the City Observatory (opened in 1818), where Scotland’s Astronomer Royal for 42 years, Charles Piazzi Smyth (1819-1900), was based. Smyth was brilliant at his job but otherwise bonkers – his initially harmless fascination with the Great Pyramid at Giza turned into an obsession, and he came to believe its dimensions pointed to the date of Christ’s Second Coming. He’s buried beneath a pyramid-shaped tombstone in Sharow, Yorkshire. See www.edinburghmuseums.org.uk

The Scott Monument on Princes Street

Scott Monument The smoke-darkened sandstone monument to the historical novelist Sir Walter Scott (1771 to 1832) in Princes Street looks like a big black space rocket and is known locally as Thunderbird 1.

If you have any energy left after conquering Calton Hill, part with another fiver and climb the 287 internal steps to the top. At 61 metres tall and comprising neo-Gothic spires, niches, gargoyles and statues of characters from Scott’s novels, it’s the biggest monument to a writer in the world and was inaugurated in August 1846. At the base, the white marble statue of Scott with his deerhound, Maida, by his side is the work of John Steell (1804-1891), who was the spitting image of Oscar Wilde.

Apart from Scott and his dog, 68 statues and busts by various sculptors adorn the monument. Ninety-three real life people and literary characters are represented, including Bonnie Prince Charlie, Queen Elizabeth I, Mary, Queen of Scots, Robert the Bruce, Rob Roy MacGregor, Oliver Cromwell, Friar Tuck, Richard the Lionheart, Robert Burns and Lord Byron. 

The monument’s designer, George Meikle Kemp, missed the grand opening ceremony, having fallen into the Union Canal while walking home on a foggy March night in 1844. He was a good swimmer, but got snagged on something beneath the water – most likely a supermarket trolley – and drowned. See www.edinburghmuseums.org.uk

Me, transformed, in a magic mirror in the Camera Obscura

Camera Obscura If you’re too cuddly to get through the Nelson Monument’s narrow balcony door, stand in front of the magic mirrors in the Camera Obscura close to the castle esplanade and you’ll be transformed into a beanpole.

At £17.50 for adults and £13.50 for children (so £62 for a family of four), the entrance fee is bordering on a bit of a cheek, but take it on the chin because this is by far the most fascinating and fun-filled attraction in Edinburgh, and kids adore it. See their wide-eyed smiling faces (and those of their dads) when they come out and you’ll know you just have to go in.

The building’s five floors are packed with a wealth of weird and wonderful optical experiences, interactive science exhibits and, as Dougal of Father Ted fame would say, mad stuff. I grumble about the ticket price, but I visit every time I’m in town because there’s always something new at which to marvel. See www.camera-obscura.co.uk

The bronze statue of Greyfriars Bobby outside the pub named in his honour. He’s buried in the graveyard behind the pub

Greyfriars Bobby’s statue and grave To be awarded the freedom of your home city and have a statue erected to you is a great honour. To be the subject of a couple of Hollywood movies further enhances your reputation. Greyfriars Bobby went one better and had a pub named after him as well – the ultimate accolade. The faithful little dog is buried in Greyfriars Kirkyard behind the pub (it’s the most-visited grave in Scotland) and his statue stands outside on Candlemaker Row, opposite the National Museum.

Skye terrier Bobby, who died aged 16 in 1872, is famed for his dogged devotion to his late master – he remained pining by city constable John ‘Auld Jock’ Gray’s grave in all weathers for 14 years.

Bobby’s weathered bronze statue has a shiny nose from people rubbing it for luck, but they wouldn’t be so eager if he had been a Rottweiler.

Pipers on the castle esplanade during the annual Edinburgh Military Tattoo (also below). Photos: Ken Hanley

Edinburgh Military Tattoo I’ve saved the best for last. The Tattoo isn’t something you get inked on your ankle, but the memory of one of the most spectacular shows on Earth, which was first staged in 1950 and each year attracts a worldwide TV audience of 100 million, will prove just as indelible.

Every August, the floodlit castle esplanade is the venue for nightly sold-out performances by pipe bands, drum bands, marching bands and precision drill squads from all over the world. The audience is international too, but it’s tourists from the United States who appreciate it most – they buy more tickets than anyone else and place the greatest number of orders for the souvenir DVD.

The highlight of each night is the grand finale march-off led by the massed pipes and drums of the tartan-clad Scottish regiments, bagpipes skirling, kilts swinging and snare drums rat-tat-tatting like machine guns as they take their leave of an ecstatic audience. Tickets should be booked months in advance. See edintattoo.co.uk

Sometimes it rains, but there will be a pub nearby in which to shelter

GET THERE: Aer Lingus and Ryanair fly several times daily, year-round, from Dublin to Edinburgh. Regular shuttle buses and trams run between the airport and the city centre.

GUIDED TOURS: Edinburgh-based Ken Hanley is one of the most in-demand Blue Badge driver-guides in Scotland and specialises in history, golf, whisky, photography and corporate and incentive tours. For a memorable guided tour of Edinburgh or farther afield with one of the nicest fellas you could ever wish to meet, see small-world-tours.co.uk and realscotchwhiskyguide.co.uk

FURTHER INFORMATION: To learn more about the wealth of attractions Edinburgh and Scotland have to offer, see www.visitscotland.com